Eye who witnessed is a compilation of C-print photograms depicting 108 eyes. This collection of 54 American Downwinders and 54 Japanese a-bomb victims stares out unblinking, homogeneous and anonymous. 108 is a number with ritual significance in Japanese Buddhism; to mark the Japanese New Year, bells toll 108 times, ridding us of our evil passions and desires, and purifying our souls, which can be seen as an act of redemption.
Growing up in Japan, many thought the bombing victims were necessary sacrifices for peace; after moving to America, I heard the same sentiments about Downwinders. Some of the first victims were Americans who worked the first tests unaware of the deadly and invisible threat of radiation. After the war, the US government continued nuclear testing across the nation and these forgotten American casualties, civilians living around testing sites, are now known as Downwinders.
The original images were curated from books, video interviews and images I gathered from my own family album. The prints were then mixed-up before installing, making it unclear on which one is a Japanese or a US victim; nuclear weapons affect everyone the same no matter their nationality. As they collectively stare back at us, their eyes become a monument of nameless atomic testimonies. Will we too become a witness of a radiated light and be sacrificed for the next so-called “peace”?
The temporal installation took place during my studio residency at MASS MoCA, 2021. While there, I learnt that most of the buildings where MASS MoCA currently resides belonged to Sprague Electronic during WWll. The company was commissioned by the US government to develop a special capacitor for the first Atomic Bombs which was then tested at Los Alamos, NM and later dropped in Japan to end WWll. With kind permission from the museum and Assets for Artists, I was able to create a temporary monument in one of the museum’s unused buildings which has been almost untouched since the Sprague Electric era.
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Eye who witnessed
2020-2021
Installation at MASS MoCA:Unique c-print photograms (historical archive, sunlight, artist's breath), paper box, wooden chair, construction light
Various (108 of 8 x 10 in.)
Installation at Gregory Allicar Museum: Unique c-print photograms (historical archive, sunlight, artist's breath), wooden frame
13 ft. x 9 ft. x 1.5 in. (108 of 8 x 10 in. prints)
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Eye who witnessed: MASS MoCA's unused building 2021 -
Eye who witnessed: MASS MoCA's unused building 2021Installation view at an unused building at MASS MoCA, MA (2021), which the building once hosted the factory of Sprague Electronic during WWll. The company was commissioned by the US government to develop a special capacitor for making the first Atomic Bombs which was then tested at Los Alamos, NM and later dropped on Japan and thus, my grandfather.
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Eye who witnessed: MASS MoCA's unused building 2021Installation view at an unused building at MASS MoCA, MA (2021), which the building once hosted the factory of Sprague Electronic during WWll. The company was commissioned by the US government to develop a special capacitor for making the first Atomic Bombs which was then tested at Los Alamos, NM and later dropped in Japan to end the WWll.
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Eye who witnessed: MASS MoCA's unused building 2021Installation view at an unused building at MASS MoCA, MA (2021), which the building once hosted the factory of Sprague Electronic during WWll. The company was commissioned by the US government to develop a special capacitor for making the first Atomic Bombs which was then tested at Los Alamos, NM and later dropped in Japan to end the WWll.
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Eye who witnessed -
Eye who witnessed -
Eye who witnessed -
Eye who witnessed: Installation at the Gregory Allicar Museum 20232020-2021
Unique c-print photograms (historical archive, sunlight, artist's breath), wooden frame
Installation: 13 ft. x 9 ft. x 1.5 in. (108 of 8 x 10 in. prints)
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Detail of Eye who witnessed: Installation at the Gregory Allicar Museum 20232020-2021
Unique c-print photograms (historical archive, sunlight, artist's breath), wooden frame
Installation: 13 ft. x 9 ft. x 1.5 in. (108 of 8 x 10 in. prints)
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Detail of Eye who witnessed: Installation at the Gregory Allicar Museum 20232020-2021
Unique c-print photograms (historical archive, sunlight, artist's breath), wooden frame
Installation: 13 ft. x 9 ft. x 1.5 in. (108 of 8 x 10 in. prints)